In a breakthrough that could transform global snakebite treatment, Indian scientists have discovered that camel tears contain antibodies capable of neutralizing venom from up to 26 snake species. Researchers at the National Research Centre on Camel (NRCC) in Rajasthan found that these unique antibodies, called nanobodies, are highly effective, heat-stable, and safer than traditional antivenoms made from horse serum.
The discovery came after camels were immunized with venom from the deadly saw-scaled viper. The antibodies present in their tears and blood showed strong neutralizing effects on a wide range of snake venoms. Unlike conventional antivenoms, these camel-derived nanobodies don’t require refrigeration and pose a lower risk of allergic reactions.
Given that India alone records nearly 60,000 snakebite deaths annually, this innovation could prove vital, especially in rural areas with limited access to medical facilities. Experts believe camel tears may pave the way for a universal, more accessible antivenom. Clinical trials and commercial production are now the next steps in bringing this desert-born miracle to the world.